Getting ready to run a 5K race

Congratulations! If you're considering participating in a sporting event, you're on your way to a healthy lifestyle. Here are some strategies to help you give it your all in the race.

1. Wear the right footwear

This is a lesson you don't want to learn the hard way. Your athletic shoes are a key piece of equipment when it comes to running. Choose shoes that fit your feet and running style. Also, be sure to replace your athletic shoes every 300-400 miles to stay comfortable and prevent injuries.

2. Maintain a training program

Following a training plan will not only help you stay motivated, but it can also help prevent injuries from pushing yourself too hard during training. Follow the plan that suits your style and level, whether it's beginner, intermediate, or advanced training.

3. Be consistent

One of the main keys to success in any task you decide to undertake is consistency, especially when it comes to an exercise regimen. There will be days when you feel discouraged and find many excuses not to train. It is important to overcome temptation and obstacles that come your way. Make training a priority. Remember that you have a goal in mind: to run in the race. I'm coming for you!

4. Combine training

It's true that running can improve your performance in the race, but running too much can result in injuries or general wear and tear. To reduce these risks, you can combine other activities that supplement your training, such as resistance exercises, cycling, swimming, yoga, or Pilates.

5. Develop a PLAN B for when there is bad weather or unsafe conditions for training.

Don't let the night, the summer heat, or the rain ruin your plans. If you don't have access to a treadmill or a gym, make sure you have a plan to train at home. Whether it's jumping rope, climbing stairs, or doing resistance exercises. It's better to do even 20 minutes of exercise than nothing at all.

6. Maintain your posture

It is important to keep your posture straight to help you run more comfortably and efficiently. Keep your head straight and level, your shoulders down, and your arms relaxed at a 90-degree angle. Try to take short, quick steps to conserve energy and minimize impact on your legs and joints.

7. Find a training partner or group

Training and running is much more fun when you do it with friends or family. It can also help you stay motivated and achieve your goals. In my case, my group of running friends has been a key part of my preparation for events.

8. Wear appropriate clothing

The best clothing for running in our warm climate is a light T-shirt, preferably made of cotton, and comfortable shorts that prevent chafing. Avoid wearing heavy sweatshirts or very warm or plastic clothing that prevents perspiration. We must allow our bodies to regulate their temperature properly in order to stay cool and avoid heat exhaustion.

9. Record everything

Keep track of your workouts and races so you can review your performance. There are very useful electronic devices that can help you do this, such as Apple Watch, Nike+, Garmin, Polar, among others. But if you don't have access to these, you can simply use a notebook and keep a manual record. My coach uses index cards to keep track of my times.

10. Remember to rest and enjoy the process. 

The night before the race, make sure you have your shoes, clothes, hydration, and watch ready. You can also locate the parking lot where the race will take place, consider how much time you need to go to the bathroom, warm up your muscles, and focus on the race. Visualize yourself at the finish line.

Now let's get started. If you have any doubts or questions, I'm here to help.

The author is Alana Marrero González, MHSN, LND Nutritionist/Dietitian and Certified Diabetes Educator.

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